It was previously thought that most of the mercury from this mining,
much of which took place more than 150 years ago, had already exited the
river system, Singer said. But a study by Singer and colleagues
published this week in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy
of Sciences showed this isn't the case. Instead, the study found that
there is enough mercury-contaminated sediment to significantly add to
levels of the heavy metal downriver and in the San Francisco Bay for the
next 10,000 years. The sediment is washed away by large floods but also
by the meandering of the river, which curves back and forth within its
valley and exposes long-buried, polluted dirt, he added.
http://www.livescience.com/40794-gold-rush-mercury-pollution.html
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