The down side of galamsey are not worth the risks taken by workers at
the unregulated mining sites due to environmental problems leading to
mercury pollution from gold processing, water pollution and land
degradation. Land degradation is another major impact of galamsey
activities as this type of small-scale mining clears vast expanses of
forest, trench digging and the upturning of vegetation that leaves land
bare and exposed to erosion eventually. Mercury chemicals in large
quantities pose serious threat to human health and a wide-range of
ecological groupings that has the tendency of weakening one’s immune
system. Deaths on illegal mining sites caused by collapsed caves or
miners buried alive in collapsed pits are losses that affect the
nation’s human resource base since most of the miners are young men and
women, fathers and mothers who would leave behind very young orphans.
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