The Commission should therefore consider extending the precautionary
principle, which underpins European climate and environmental policy, to
the use of cyanide mining technologies in the EU. Similarly to
radioactive water, the cyanide-contaminated water used in extracting the
metals must be contained and cannot be released into the ground. In
Rosia Montana, the exploration will use around 12,000 tones of cyanide
annually compared to, for example, 1,000 tones Europe wide, totalling a
staggering 204 million tones throughout the lifetime of the mine. The
contaminated water must be placed in a 400m deep and 8km wide pond,
which is meant to last forever.
As history shows, the impact on the environment, public health and on
the long-term sustainability of communities can be dire when
unpredictable weather patterns, failing maintenance standards and human
error meet. The spill of cyanide-contaminated water at another Romanian
mine in Baia Mare in 2000, which involved ‘only’ 100 tones of cyanide
tainted water, has been deemed Europe’s worst environmental disaster
since Chernobyl. This should convince EU decision-makers that some economic activities carry too high an economic, environmental and social cost.
http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/europpblog/2013/10/21/the-eu-should-intervene-in-the-debate-over-romanias-controversial-rosia-montana-mining-project/
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